
Slow Cooker Pasta Recipes: Creamy Chicken Penne
4 hr 50 min total6 servings15 min prep4 hr 35 min cookMethod: Slow Cooker
- Slow cooker
Slow cooker pasta recipes usually fail when pasta goes in too early. This version waits until the chicken is tender, then adds penne for the final stretch. The sauce starts with jarred marinara, broth, and cream cheese. Nothing needs browning, sautéing, or a separate pot. That matters on a night when the sink already looks busy.
Use a six-quart cooker so the pasta has room to soften evenly. Keep chicken pieces in one loose layer across the bottom. No pan is involved, and crowded pasta still turns gummy. The final stir brings everything together without extra cleanup.
Why this works
- The chicken cooks directly in seasoned sauce, eliminating a skillet and splatter. Marinara supplies concentrated tomato flavor while broth loosens the mixture enough for dry penne later. Cream cheese melts at the end, making a clingy sauce without a roux.
- Adding pasta only after the chicken is tender prevents it from sitting for hours. Penne needs a short finishing window and occasional stirring so the tubes cook evenly.
- The ingredient list relies on refrigerator basics and pantry jars. Spinach wilts directly into the hot sauce for color without another pan or draining step at all.
Ingredients

- 1 1/2 pounds boneless, skinless chicken breasts (680 g)
- 3 cups jarred marinara sauce (680 g)
- 1 1/2 cups low-sodium chicken broth (360 g)
- 1 teaspoon Italian seasoning (2 g)
- 1/2 teaspoon garlic powder (2 g)
- 1/4 teaspoon black pepper (1 g)
- 1/2 teaspoon kosher salt (3 g)
- 8 ounces cream cheese, cubed (227 g)
- 12 ounces dry penne pasta (340 g)
- 2 packed cups baby spinach (60 g)
- 1/2 cup grated Parmesan cheese (50 g)
- 2 tablespoons chopped parsley (8 g)
Ingredient notes
- Boneless, skinless chicken breasts cook directly in the sauce and shred easily. Thighs also work, but choose boneless pieces and trim large pockets of fat first. Cut oversized breasts horizontally so each piece finishes at roughly the same pace.
- Choose a marinara you already like because it forms the sauce base. A smoother jar coats the penne more evenly than a chunky vegetable sauce. Avoid varieties labeled thick pizza sauce, which can leave too little liquid for pasta.
- Chicken broth thins the marinara before the pasta goes in. Regular or reduced-sodium broth both fit; adjust the added salt only after the final stir. Water works, but the finished sauce will taste less rounded.
- Full-fat block cream cheese gives the sauce its smoothest finish. Cube it cold so the pieces distribute quickly. Whipped tub cream cheese may work, although it can make the sauce noticeably looser after stirring.
- Use standard dry penne, not no-boil lasagna noodles or fresh pasta. The sturdy tubes tolerate the finishing time and hold sauce well. Baby spinach is easiest because it needs no chopping and folds in quickly.
How to make Slow Cooker Creamy Chicken Penne
1. Set up the cooker
Coat the slow cooker insert lightly with cooking spray. You will dirty 1 dish, total: the cooker insert. Set the lid nearby, plus a fork for shredding. Use a six-quart cooker; no oven rack or sheet pan is needed.

2. Build the sauce
Pour marinara and broth into the insert. Add Italian seasoning, garlic powder, pepper, and salt. Stir briefly with the same fork or spoon until the seasonings disappear. The sauce should look loose now; the dry pasta will absorb part of that liquid later.
3. Arrange the chicken
Lay the chicken breasts over the sauce in one loose layer. Leave small gaps between pieces rather than stacking them. That spacing helps the pieces cook at a similar rate and makes them simpler to lift out for shredding.

4. Cook until tender
Cover and cook on LOW until the chicken is tender, about four hours. Lift one piece onto a clean plate, shred it with two forks, then return it to the sauce. Keep the cooker on LOW while you prepare the finishing ingredients.
5. Add pasta and cheese
Stir in the dry penne and cream cheese cubes. Press the pasta down so most pieces touch the liquid, but do not pack it tightly. Cover and cook for 25 to 35 minutes, stirring once halfway through to separate any clumps.
6. Finish and serve
When the penne is tender, stir firmly until the cream cheese becomes a smooth sauce. Fold in spinach and Parmesan. Cover for two minutes to wilt the leaves, then taste and adjust salt. Serve immediately because the pasta continues absorbing sauce as it stands.
The recipe
Slow Cooker Creamy Chicken Penne
PrintTender chicken, penne, spinach, and creamy tomato sauce finish together in the slow cooker, leaving a practical dinner with no browning, boiling water, or separate sauce pan to wash.
Course: Dinner · Cuisine: Other
- Prep
- 15 min
- Cook
- 4 hr 35 min
- Total
- 4 hr 50 min
- Yield
- 6 servings
Nutrition Facts
Per serving. Recipe yield: 6 servings.
- Calories
- 573 kcal
- Protein
- 40.4 g
- Carbs
- 55.1 g
- Fat
- 20.7 g
- Fiber
- 4.1 g
- Sugar
- 8.2 g
- Sodium
- 1135 mg
For 2 servings, scaled from the per-serving figures. Recipe yield: 6 servings.
- Calories
- 1146 kcal
- Protein
- 80.8 g
- Carbs
- 110.2 g
- Fat
- 41.4 g
- Fiber
- 8.2 g
- Sugar
- 16.4 g
- Sodium
- 2270 mg
For 3 servings, scaled from the per-serving figures. Recipe yield: 6 servings.
- Calories
- 1719 kcal
- Protein
- 121.2 g
- Carbs
- 165.3 g
- Fat
- 62.1 g
- Fiber
- 12.3 g
- Sugar
- 24.6 g
- Sodium
- 3405 mg
Ingredients
Instructions
- 1. Coat cooker. Lightly coat a six-quart slow cooker insert with cooking spray. Add marinara, chicken broth, Italian seasoning, garlic powder, pepper, and salt. Stir until the spices are evenly distributed through the sauce.
- 2. Add chicken. Place chicken breasts in one loose layer over the sauce. Leave small gaps between pieces rather than stacking them. Cover the cooker and cook on LOW for about four hours, until the chicken is tender.
- 3. Shred chicken. Transfer chicken to a clean plate. Shred with two forks, discarding any tough pieces. Return the shredded chicken and any accumulated juices to the cooker. Stir well so chicken is covered with the tomato sauce.
- 4. Add penne. Add dry penne and cream cheese cubes. Stir, pressing pasta below the sauce where possible. Cover and cook on LOW for 25 minutes. Stir once, scraping bottom corners and separating any pasta that has gathered together.
- 5. Finish pasta. Continue cooking for 5 to 10 minutes, until penne is tender. Stir firmly until cream cheese has melted completely and the sauce looks smooth. Add a splash of broth if the pasta needs more liquid.
- 6. Add greens. Fold in spinach, Parmesan, and parsley. Cover for two minutes, just until spinach wilts. Taste and adjust salt. Serve right away, because the sauce thickens as the penne rests.
Notes
- A six-quart cooker gives the penne room to spread through the sauce. Smaller cookers can work, but check pasta often and stir carefully at the halfway point to prevent clumping.
- For chicken, cook until the center reaches 165°F. The timing is an estimate because slow cooker heat and chicken thickness vary.
- Use block cream cheese rather than the spreadable tub version. Cubes melt into a smoother, thicker sauce after the final firm stir.
- slow cooker pasta recipes
- creamy chicken penne
- slow cooker chicken pasta
Tips
- Use a six-quart slow cooker for this amount of pasta. Smaller inserts make the sauce deeper, which slows pasta softening and encourages clumps.
- Keep the chicken in a single loose layer. Do not stack breasts or wedge them tightly together. Even spacing matters before the pasta arrives.
- Check penne at 25 minutes, then every five minutes. Slow cooker temperatures vary, and overcooked pasta becomes soft quickly.
- Stir once halfway through the pasta stage. Scrape the bottom corners, then press exposed penne under the sauce. Do not keep lifting the lid.
- If the sauce tightens before pasta is tender, add broth one-quarter cup at a time. Stir first; cream cheese can look separated until it fully melts.
Substitution
Swap penne for rotini or medium shells, keeping the same weight and checking early. Use boneless chicken thighs when you prefer darker meat; trim them first and shred after cooking. Stir in chopped roasted red peppers with the spinach for a sweeter finish. Replace spinach with chopped kale, adding it during the final ten minutes so it softens properly. For a sharper sauce, use garlic-herb cream cheese and reduce the Italian seasoning by half. Skip Parmesan only if the sauce already tastes salty enough.
Serving and storage
Serve this chicken penne in shallow bowls with extra Parmesan at the table. A bagged green salad with a sharp vinaigrette cuts through the creamy tomato sauce. Garlic bread works, but it creates another pan unless you buy it ready to warm. For vegetables without extra cookware, add sliced cucumbers, pepper strips, or cherry tomatoes alongside each bowl. Keep portions modest at first; the pasta is filling and thickens as it sits.
Storage
Refrigerate leftovers within two hours in shallow, covered containers. They keep for 3 to 4 days in the refrigerator. Reheat a portion in a microwave bowl with a splash of broth, stirring halfway through, until hot throughout. The pasta absorbs sauce overnight, so broth restores the texture better than extra marinara. Freeze cooled portions for up to two months in freezer containers, leaving a little headspace. Thaw overnight in the refrigerator before reheating. For make-ahead prep, measure seasonings and cube cream cheese the day before; keep pasta dry until the finishing stage.

Questions people ask
Can I add the penne at the beginning?
No. Dry penne needs only the final 25 to 35 minutes. Adding it at the beginning leaves it sitting in sauce for hours, where it can become overly soft and absorb too much liquid.
Can I use frozen chicken breasts?
Use thawed chicken breasts so they can lie in an even layer and cook predictably. Keep pieces separated rather than frozen together, then cook until the center reaches 165°F.
Why is my sauce thicker the next day?
Penne continues absorbing sauce as it cools and rests. Stir in a splash of chicken broth while reheating, then let the bowl stand briefly so the sauce settles around the pasta.
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Before you go
Keep this recipe for the evenings when pasta sounds useful, but boiling water does not. The slow cooker handles the long part, then penne gets its short finish at the end. It is hands-off where it counts, with one insert to clean afterward. Save the ingredient list beside your next jar of marinara.

Save this for later
Creamy Slow Cooker Chicken Penne
Tags
- slow-cooker
- pasta
- chicken
- penne-pasta
Sources
- Chicken and all poultry is done at a safe minimum internal temperature of 165°F measured with a food thermometer.Chicken from Farm to Table | Food Safety and Inspection Service
- Leftovers keep 3 to 4 days in the refrigerator, and perishable food should be refrigerated within 2 hours.Leftovers and Food Safety | Food Safety and Inspection Service
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